The proposal to raise passport fees to $200, up from $120, has ignited fury among Zimbabweans and observers alike, especially in the midst of the country's economic challenges and soaring unemployment rates.

Against the backdrop of Zimbabwe's economic turmoil, the surge in passport fees has struck a chord with many citizens, particularly those engaged in cross-border trade as a means of survival. For numerous individuals, a passport is not just a travel document, but a vital tool for sustenance and commerce, enabling them to engage in cross-border trading activities essential for their livelihoods. As the proposed passport fee hike threatens to hamper their ability to travel and conduct business, it has sparked concerns about the impact on individuals relying on cross-border trade for income generation.

Furthermore, the surge in passport fees comes at a time when many Zimbabweans are seeking opportunities abroad due to high unemployment rates, with estimates suggesting that unemployment in the country is as high as 85%. The proposed fee increase has elicited apprehension from those desiring to leave the country in search of employment opportunities, adding to the discontent surrounding the budgetary decisions.

The backlash against the 2024 budget extends beyond the passport fee hike, as the raft of new taxes and fee adjustments proposed by Minister Ncube has faced criticism from various quarters. In addition to the surge in passport fees, the budget includes a 1% wealth tax on residential properties valued at $100,000 or more, toll fee hikes of over 100% on major highways and 100% on all other roads, and a fuel strategic reserve levy with additional costs for motorists.

Backlash over Zimbabwe's 2024 Budget as Passport Fees Surge Sparks Outrage

Of particular concern is the potential impact of these increases on public transport users, with critics highlighting that transport operators are likely to pass on the new costs to passengers, disproportionately affecting those who rely on public transportation for their daily commutes.

Moreover, the proposal to introduce a tax of two cents per gram of sugar in soft drinks has sparked further debate, with the funds raised earmarked for cancer therapy and the acquisition of diagnostic equipment. While the initiative is aimed at discouraging the consumption of high-sugar beverages, economists and experts have expressed skepticism about the overall impact of these new taxes and levies, warning of their adverse effects on citizens and industries alike.

In response to the budgetary proposals, Professor Gift Mugano has urged parliament to reject what he deems as an "anti-people and anti-industry" budget, reflecting the growing discontent and widespread opposition to the fiscal measures outlined in the 2024 budget.

As the discourse surrounding the budget continues and criticisms mount, it remains to be seen how the government will address the concerns raised by citizens, economists, and industry experts, and how these considerations will shape the implementation of fiscal policies in Zimbabwe.